FAQs
What happens during a first dental examination?
During your first dental examination, a comprehensive evaluation is performed. This includes diagnostic x-rays to check for decay, cysts, or bone loss, an oral cancer screening, a periodontal evaluation for gum disease, and an examination of all tooth surfaces, as well as any existing restorations like crowns or fillings.
What is periodontal supportive therapy (PST)?
Periodontal Supportive Therapy (PST) involves professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar, especially from hard-to-reach areas. It helps prevent periodontal disease by eliminating bacteria buildup, polishing teeth to remove stains, and maintaining gum health.
How does gum disease develop?
Gum disease develops when plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, accumulates on teeth and hardens into tartar if not removed. This can cause inflammation of the gums and, if untreated, lead to infection beneath the gum line, tooth loosening, and bone loss.
What are the causes of gum disease?
Gum disease can be caused by poor oral hygiene, infrequent professional cleanings, and health issues such as diabetes. Hormonal changes, such as during pregnancy or menopause, can also contribute to gum inflammation and disease.
What is the process for removing tartar and plaque?
Special dental instruments are used to remove tartar, a hardened form of plaque that forms above and below the gum line. Plaque, which is a colony of bacteria, food particles, and saliva, is also eliminated to prevent gum disease and maintain oral health.
What should I expect after a deep cleaning?
After a deep cleaning, you may experience some tenderness or mild pain in the treated area. Antibiotics or over-the-counter pain medications may be prescribed to manage discomfort. Proper oral hygiene and follow-up care are essential to maintain results and prevent gum disease.