Types of Gum Diseases

a 3d rendering of the stages of gum disease

Many patients find it confusing to describe gum disease. If left without treatment, gum disease causes tooth loss and pain. For prevention, proper home dental care can enhance the prevention of gum disease. However, improper dental care is not always the result of gum diseases, but other factors can contribute too. Below is an explanation of gum diseases and their causes.


Gingivitis


Gingivitis is the inflammation of the gums. When suffering from gums inflammation, bleeding is one sign that can make you realize that gingivitis is starting to pop in. Gingivitis makes your gums become swollen and tender, which makes them exposed. When having healthy gums, they are going to look firm, with no bleeding and coral pink.


Periodontal Diseases


When suffering from periodontal diseases, you might start feeling the same symptoms as those of gingivitis. The two have a connection because gingivitis is the one that starts showing up before periodontal disease starts showing up. If periodontal diseases show up, the right thing to do is have it treated because the symptoms could be painful, especially in the later stages.


Gum Recession


The root of the teeth could be exposed, and that is when gum recession is ruled out; when the gum line starts to pull away from where it is in the right position, then it means that gum recession has started to show signs. The next sign could be losing the jawbone of the surrounding teeth. Since the left-exposed teeth are sensitive to temperature, they end up decaying.


Gum Abscess


Gum recession starts to show up with a bump or a blister. Blisters are caused by an infection that starts to cause deep gum pockets. The gum pockets cause swelling and pain to patients, which will require treatment immediately so that it does not lead to serious consequences to one’s health. A dentist can diagnose all of these gum diseases and rule for the right treatment.


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