Periodontitis and gingivitis are both types of periodontal disease. As much they are similar in almost every aspect, there is a key difference between them— gingivitis is reversible while periodontitis is not. The reason behind it is that periodontitis involves bone loss, which can’t be recovered. What is Gingivitis
Gingivitis refers to a condition where gums become inflamed. This condition is caused by the presence of plaque on your teeth. You could have gingivitis but not be aware of it. This is because the symptoms at this stage are not painful. Some of the symptoms of gingivitis include gums that bleed easily when you floss or brush, bright red gums, and swollen gums. You could maintain good oral hygiene standards but still develop some level of gingivitis. While the signs might be hard to tell, the best indicator when you notice bleeding gums after brushing or flossing. Generally, healthy gums don’t bleed. Therefore, if you notice bleeding when brushing or flossing, you should come in for checks. We will examine your gums and determine whether you have gingivitis. Keep in mind that this condition can be treated if caught early.
What is Periodontitis?
As gingivitis advances, it turns into periodontitis. Periodontitis is a more severe form of periodontal disease that could result in tooth loss. As gums recede and inflame, they start pulling away from the teeth. This creates packets where bacteria starts to build up. You start noticing that you have periodontitis when you drink hot or cold beverages — a sharp sensitivity is felt. You will also feel pain when chewing and develop sores on the inside of your mouth. Other severe symptoms like weakened tooth also start to show. If nothing is done, you will lose your tooth. Contact us for more information on periodontitis and gingivitis.
