Can Periodontal Disease Be Transmitted?

a close up of a mouth with inflamed gumsPeriodontal disease, also called gum disease, is a commonly occurring dental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Gum disease is contagious to a certain degree. If you are married and your spouse has periodontal disease, your chances of getting the disease significantly increase. It comes second higher among family members who come into contact with each other through coughing, sneezing, and sharing utensils and food. A small section of research indicates that you can get periodontitis when you come into contact with the saliva of another person as long as that person has periodontitis.


Does Everyone Get Periodontitis After Coming in Contact With Infected Saliva?


You can exchange bacteria with your loved ones through saliva and not get periodontal disease. Periodontal disease occurs as a result of bacterial colonization of the subgingival area. However, that is not enough to cause periodontitis. Your immune system and genetic factors work together to heighten your risk of developing periodontal disease.


Scientific evidence indicates that genetic predisposition increases the likelihood of developing periodontal disease. Conversely, a person with no genetic predisposition is less likely to develop periodontal disease, even if they come in contact with the bacteria associated with the disease.


Research on the Transmission of Periodontal Disease


Researchers are still studying the extent to which periodontal disease is contagious. It is critical to note that scientific evidence supporting the spread of periodontitis is ongoing, and it is even considered quite limited at the time. The surest way to stay safe from periodontal disease is by properly controlling plaque by brushing twice a day, flossing at least once a day, using recommended mouthwash, and going for professional deep cleanings at least twice a year.


Call Us Today


Our dentists will examine your mouth and determine if there are any signs of gum disease. Together with your partner or family members, visit us today and have your teeth and gums checked for gum disease and any genetic predispositions to the disease.

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